OICA Highlights Five Major Automotive Industry Updates Including Honda Profit Decline and Global Trade Shifts

Thursday, February 19, 2026

The International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers (OICA) has released a concise summary of five major news items shaping the global automotive industry as of February 11, 2026, providing critical insights for OEM executives, suppliers, and R&D teams navigating trade tensions, EV transitions, and manufacturing strategies[1].

Leading the updates is Honda Motor Co.'s announcement of a 42% net profit decline, primarily driven by escalating U.S. tariffs and surging costs associated with electric vehicle (EV) development. The company's car division reported significant losses, partially offset by robust earnings from its motorcycle segment. This development underscores the financial pressures facing Japanese OEMs as they reassess aggressive EV investment plans and explore strategic partnerships to mitigate risks in a volatile market influenced by protectionist policies[1].

In parallel, Ford CEO Jim Farley has reportedly engaged in discussions with Trump administration officials regarding potential U.S.-China joint ventures for car manufacturing. These talks aim to enable Chinese OEMs to produce vehicles locally under American oversight, addressing security concerns, subsidy issues, and potential disruptions to domestic suppliers. Such collaborations could reshape supply chain dynamics, offering U.S. automakers access to cost-effective production while intensifying competition[1].

Japan's decision to ease certification screening for U.S.-made cars represents a significant boost for Toyota's reverse import strategy. Models like the Camry and Tundra stand to benefit, potentially enhancing profit margins and alleviating non-tariff trade barriers. This regulatory shift highlights ongoing efforts to balance bilateral trade relations amid global automotive realignments[1].

Honda and Toyota have jointly voiced concerns over the European Union's proposed 'Made in Europe' initiative, warning that stringent local-content rules could limit access to funding and public contracts, stifle competition, and potentially violate World Trade Organization (WTO) obligations. The automakers advocate for recognition of UK-produced vehicles as European to maintain fair market access, a stance critical for suppliers in cross-border operations[1].

U.S. carmakers are increasingly alarmed by the prospect of Chinese rivals establishing a foothold through local production approvals, prompting considerations of partnerships to leverage Chinese technology for global competitiveness. These dynamics signal a pivotal moment for supply chain resilience and technological collaboration in the face of low-cost imports[1].

These OICA-highlighted stories collectively illustrate the interconnected challenges of tariffs, EV economics, regulatory frameworks, and international partnerships defining the B2B automotive landscape. For OEMs and suppliers, they emphasize the need for agile strategies in production localization, technology sharing, and policy advocacy to sustain operations amid geopolitical shifts[1]. Expanding on implications, Honda's profit warning may accelerate supplier contract renegotiations, prioritizing cost efficiencies in battery and powertrain components. Ford's venture explorations could spur joint R&D in connected vehicles and autonomy, benefiting technology vendors. Japan's certification easing supports Toyota's manufacturing optimization, potentially increasing demand for Asian logistics partners. EU policy critiques highlight risks to Vehicle Design & Engineering firms reliant on pan-European supply chains, urging diversification. Overall, these updates reinforce the importance of monitoring trade policies for Supply Chain & Logistics planning, while opportunities in hybrid powertrains and software-defined vehicles emerge for forward-thinking executives[1].

Further analysis reveals broader trends: intensified U.S.-China decoupling pressures OEMs to onshore critical components like semiconductors and rare earths for EVs, impacting Automotive Materials sourcing. Safety & Regulations remain a flashpoint, with calls for harmonized standards to avoid fragmented markets. In Production & Operations, humanoid robotics and AI automation, as seen in related Hyundai moves, offer cost-saving avenues amid labor shortages. R&D investments in Autonomous Driving and Telematics & Infotainment are pivotal, with partnerships mitigating solo development risks. Executive teams must prioritize scenario planning for tariff escalations, potentially redirecting capital from pure BEVs to hybrids for margin protection. Industry webinars and events, aligned with Auto Focus Asia categories, will likely dissect these evolutions, fostering B2B networks for resilience[1]. This OICA summary serves as a vital briefing for strategic decision-making in the Asian-centric global automotive ecosystem.

magazine-slider-image